Quebec’s rental market is gearing up for a change in 2025 as the Tribunal administratif du logement (TAL) announces new rent adjustment guidelines. Surprisingly, as inflation cools, the TAL has come up with some large numbers in terms of the allowed rental increase. These updates could impact tenants and landlords alike, especially amid rising costs across the province. Here’s a quick guide to help you understand what’s happening:
The Recommended Rent Increases for 2025 
The TAL suggests the following rent adjustments for leases starting between April 2, 2025, and April 1, 2026:
– 5.9% increase for units where heating is excluded.
– 5.5% increase for units with electric heating included.
– 5.0% increase for units with natural gas heating included.
– 4.1% increase for units with heating oil included.
Why Are Rent Increases Higher This Year? 
These numbers represent a significant jump from last year’s average of 4%. With inflation cooling down, some are wondering why the high rent adjustments? – Truthfully and in our opinion, the cost of taxes, insurance and maintenance have been skyrocketing for landlords over the last 2 years and although tenants may not like the numbers, some properties on the island of Montreal are seeing tax increases as high as $1,000 for 2025 alone! Apart from taxes, insurance and maintenance, the cost of electricity and especially gas related heating (Mazout or natural) has been rising quickly! The TAL considers these variables to balance fairness between landlords and tenants.
What Are The Tenant Rights and Negotiation Options 
TAL guidelines are recommendations, not fixed rules. Here’s what tenants need to know:
– Negotiations Are Possible: Tenants and landlords can discuss and agree on rent adjustments.
– Dispute Resolution: If tenants refuse an increase, landlords can apply to the TAL for approval.
– Stay Informed: Tenants can use the TAL rent calculator to confirm whether an increase follows the guidelines.
What To Consider As a Landlord 
For landlords, these adjustments address rising costs but also require clear communication with tenants. Key points include:
– Keep Records: Document building expenses to justify rent increases.
– Use the Tools: The TAL rent calculator ensures proposed increases are reasonable.
– Handle Disputes: If tenants decline an increase, landlords have one month to apply to the TAL for a resolution.
What’s Next for Quebec’s Rental Market? 
The proposed increases highlight the growing challenge of balancing tenant affordability and landlord expenses. Advocacy groups are calling for solutions like rent ceilings and greater transparency, while landlords stress the importance of these adjustments to cover operational costs… Unfortunately there will always be one party that is unhappy every year. Open communication between tenants and landlords will be critical to navigating these changes fairly.
To calculate your rent adjustment based on TAL’s 2025 guidelines, use the official TAL rent calculator: https://www.tal.gouv.qc.ca/
